低胎壓爆胎幾率為何是高胎壓的2倍？

Why is the probability of a low tire pressure blowout twice that of a high tire pressure?

胎壓過(guò)低，與地面接觸的面積會(huì)變大，一方面會(huì)使輪胎和地面的摩擦系數(shù)加大，另一方面會(huì)造成輪胎滾動(dòng)到下方時(shí)，胎側(cè)橡膠簾布中的簾線受壓變形過(guò)大，當(dāng)輪胎滾動(dòng)到上方，簾線在彈性和張力的作用下又要恢復(fù)原位，這會(huì)使內(nèi)部的簾布層變形、加速疲勞，嚴(yán)重時(shí)造成結(jié)構(gòu)性損傷。

If the tire pressure is too low, the area in contact with the ground will increase. On the one hand, it will increase the friction coefficient between the tire and the ground. On the other hand, it will cause excessive compression deformation of the cord in the rubber cord on the sidewall when the tire rolls below. When the tire rolls above, the cord will return to its original position under the action of elasticity and tension, which will cause deformation of the internal cord layer, accelerate fatigue, and in severe cases, cause structural damage.

這種反復(fù)的變形，濟(jì)南哪里修奧迪比較專(zhuān)業(yè)人員說(shuō)的直白一點(diǎn)說(shuō)就是車(chē)主們小時(shí)候都玩過(guò)用手掰鐵絲，鐵絲在反復(fù)掰動(dòng)后會(huì)發(fā)熱，強(qiáng)度也會(huì)變軟，更容易折斷，輪胎內(nèi)簾布層的胎體簾線也是這個(gè)道理。行駛時(shí)輪胎溫度更高，會(huì)加速輪胎內(nèi)簾布層的胎體簾線變形，輪胎結(jié)構(gòu)出現(xiàn)不可逆的損傷，繃不住就爆了。

This kind of repeated deformation, which is more straightforward than Audi repair in Jinan. To put it bluntly, car owners used to use their hands to break iron wire when they were young. After repeatedly breaking the wire, it would heat up, soften its strength, and be easier to break. This is also true for the tire inner cord layer of the tire body. When driving, the tire temperature is higher, which will accelerate the deformation of the tire's inner cord layer, causing irreversible damage to the tire structure and causing it to burst if it cannot be stretched.

胎壓高時(shí)，整體剛性增強(qiáng)，雖然不會(huì)出現(xiàn)摩擦過(guò)熱和過(guò)度屈曲，但遇到嚴(yán)重顛簸、高溫、尖銳物體碰撞時(shí)也會(huì)出現(xiàn)鼓包或者爆胎的情況。如果只考慮正常駕駛因素，高速行駛的情況下胎壓低無(wú)疑更容易引起爆胎！

When the tire pressure is high, the overall rigidity is enhanced. Although there will be no friction overheating and excessive buckling, severe bumps, high temperatures, or sharp object collisions can also cause bulging or tire blowout. If only normal driving factors are considered, low tire pressure during high-speed driving is undoubtedly more likely to cause a tire blowout!

胎壓不合適影響輪胎的壽命?

Does improper tire pressure affect the lifespan of tires?

通常輪胎標(biāo)準(zhǔn)充氣壓力2.2—2.8bar之間（冷胎壓）正確輪胎充氣壓力。空載情況下，普通轎車(chē)一般是2.3bar左右，越野胎是2.5bar。胎壓過(guò)高或者過(guò)低都會(huì)引起輪胎壽命縮短。

Usually, the standard inflation pressure of a tire is between 2.2-2.8 bar (cold tire pressure), which is the correct tire inflation pressure. Under no-load conditions, the average pressure for a regular sedan is generally around 2.3 bar, while for off-road tires, it is 2.5 bar. High or low tire pressure can cause a shortened tire life.

高胎壓：如果輪胎氣壓過(guò)高，輪胎的剛性增大，變形和接地面積減小，首先會(huì)導(dǎo)致使胎面中部的單位壓力增大，磨損加劇，產(chǎn)生胎冠磨損現(xiàn)象，影響到舒適性并將降低輪胎壽；同時(shí)，還會(huì)使輪胎抓地力減少(尤其在濕滑路面，會(huì)影響制動(dòng)距離)，也會(huì)造成輪胎的磨損速加快，導(dǎo)致輪胎磨損不均勻。

High tire pressure: If the tire pressure is too high, the rigidity of the tire increases, deformation, and ground contact area decreases. Firstly, it will cause an increase in the unit pressure in the middle of the tire tread, exacerbate wear, and cause wear in the center of the tire crown, affecting comfort and reducing tire life; At the same time, it can also reduce tire grip (especially on slippery roads, which can affect braking distance), and accelerate tire wear speed, leading to uneven tire wear.

低胎壓：與高胎壓磨損相反，胎壓過(guò)低，則胎冠內(nèi)縮，會(huì)導(dǎo)致輪胎兩側(cè)的磨損。而且，胎壓低與扁平比小有類(lèi)似情況，胎側(cè)受擠壓時(shí)，輪轂與地面直接撞擊，也很容易造成簾布層線的斷裂，要么爆胎，要么鼓包。

Low tire pressure: Contrary to the wear center of high tire pressure, if the tire pressure is too low, the tire crown will retract and cause wear on both sides of the tire. Moreover, there is a similar situation between low tire pressure and low flat ratio. When the sidewall is compressed, the wheel hub directly impacts the ground, which can easily cause the cord to break, either causing a tire blowout or bulging.

胎壓的高低，在安全性、舒適性、經(jīng)濟(jì)性也有一些影響，合適的胎壓，不僅可以保障行車(chē)安全，還可以帶來(lái)更舒適的駕駛體驗(yàn)。更多相關(guān)事項(xiàng)就來(lái)我們網(wǎng)站http://www.zhongzaojixie.com咨詢了解吧！

The level of tire pressure also has some impact on safety, comfort, and economy. An appropriate tire pressure can not only ensure driving safety, but also bring a more comfortable driving experience. For more related matters, come to our website http://www.zhongzaojixie.com Consult and understand!