汽車輪胎作為與地面直接接觸的部件，在汽車的行駛過程中起著至關重要的作用。在我們日常用車的過程中，由于一些特殊的路況，輪胎會受到損傷。讓我們來看看如何處理它。
As a direct contact part with the ground, automobile tire plays a vital role in the driving process of automobile. In the process of our daily use of cars, the tires will be damaged due to some special road conditions. Let's see how to deal with it.
我們現在的車輛一般使用子午線結構輪胎。輪胎的結構用于提高輪胎與地面的附著力。胎面花紋可以置換路面上的積水；緩沖層可以緩沖不同路面對汽車的沖擊；鋼帶提供行駛穩定性并降低滾動阻力；胎體簾布層用于塑形和抵抗內壓；內層密封輪胎內的空氣；輪胎位于輪輞的并密封內部空間。
Our current vehicles generally use radial tires. The structure of the tire is used to improve the adhesion between the tire and the ground. The tread pattern can replace the accumulated water on the road; The buffer layer can cushion the impact of vehicles on different roads; The steel belt provides driving stability and reduces rolling resistance; Carcass ply is used for shaping and resisting internal pressure; The inner layer seals the air in the tire; The tire is located in the center of the rim and seals the inner space.
從輪胎的結構和功能來看，如果輪胎側面被啃咬，至少緩沖層和鋼帶會受到沖擊損壞，胎體簾布層內層會受到嚴重損壞。在這種情況下，建議更換損壞的輪胎。
From the perspective of tire structure and function, if the tire side is gnawed, at least the buffer layer and steel belt will be damaged by impact, and the inner layer of carcass ply will be seriously damaged. In this case, it is recommended to replace the damaged tire.
由于輪胎側面被刺破或胎面損壞，無法修復。如果簾布層沒有破損，破損的輪胎就不能放在驅動輪上，在市區短途行駛中勉強可以使用。如果層已損壞，則必須更換，因為隨時都有刺穿的風險。
It cannot be repaired due to puncture or tread damage on the side of the tire. If the ply is not damaged, the damaged tire cannot be placed on the driving wheel and can be used in short distance driving in urban areas. If the layer is damaged, it must be replaced because there is a risk of puncture at any time.
濟南寶馬汽車專修人員認為還有一種情況需要更加注意。如果輪胎被摩擦，通常是輪胎的側面。輪胎的側面是整個輪胎中很薄的部分，但它是行駛過程中滾動和轉彎很多的部分，并且承受著很大的載荷，所以無論你有什么輪胎，如果側面被劃傷或損壞，無論是輪胎制造商。還是汽車廠家，明確規定如果輪胎側面有損傷，或者漏氣無法修復，必須更換輪胎。
Jinan BMW special repair personnel believe that there is another situation that needs more attention. If a tire is rubbed, it is usually the side of the tire. The side of the tire is a very thin part of the whole tire, but it is a part that rolls and turns a lot during driving, and it bears a great load. Therefore, no matter what tire you have, if the side is scratched or damaged, whether it is the tire manufacturer. The automobile manufacturer clearly stipulates that if the tire side is damaged or the air leakage cannot be repaired, the tire must be replaced.
原因是根據輪胎的結構，輪胎的側面是很薄弱的，只有較薄的橡膠層和簾布層，它是由棉線和人造絲編織而成的網狀層。如此薄的輪胎側壁承載著提升整個車輛重量的氣壓。如果輪胎胎側被劃傷，尤其是簾布層破損時，胎側的結構應力被完全破壞，很有可能造成爆胎事故。因此，當輪胎側面有破皮但沒有露線時，也要盡快去維修機構更換輪胎。
The reason is that according to the structure of the tire, the side of the tire is very weak, with only a thin rubber layer and cord fabric layer, which is a mesh layer woven from cotton thread and rayon. Such a thin tire sidewall carries the air pressure that lifts the weight of the entire vehicle. If the sidewall of a tire is scratched, especially when the ply is damaged, the structural stress of the sidewall is completely destroyed, which is likely to cause a tire burst accident. Therefore, when there is a broken skin on the side of the tire but there is no exposed line, go to the maintenance organization to replace the tire as soon as possible.
So you can understand the relevant contents about the treatment of BMW tire injuries. Try to protect it and its various parts in normal use. For more specialized repair contents, please visit the website www.lutongqixiu Com follow to learn!
